{"id":1018,"date":"2015-09-10T17:16:29","date_gmt":"2015-09-10T17:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/caucasianhouse.ionic.host\/?page_id=1018"},"modified":"2026-04-16T12:29:00","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T12:29:00","slug":"khelmdzghvaneloba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/about\/khelmdzghvaneloba\/","title":{"rendered":"Board"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1018\" class=\"elementor elementor-1018\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d72d7b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d72d7b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eb3e164\" data-id=\"eb3e164\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8274a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-heading\" data-id=\"b8274a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" ><div class=\"ekit-heading elementskit-section-title-wraper center   ekit_heading_tablet-   ekit_heading_mobile-\"><h3 class=\"ekit-heading--title elementskit-section-title\">Board<\/h3><div class=\"ekit_heading_separetor_wraper ekit_heading_elementskit-border-divider\"><div class=\"elementskit-border-divider\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4863b23 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4863b23\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9940dda\" data-id=\"9940dda\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5398999 elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-team\" data-id=\"5398999\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-team.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\">\t\t <div class=\"profile-square-v\"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center ekit-team-style-centered_style\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_5398999_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header ekit-team-img\"  data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"ekit_team_modal_#5398999_1018\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/levan-lortkiphanidze-scaled-q4tkjocffy3d3ou6x9bam7vq6chcd1i2exqpv8q168.jpg\" title=\"levan lortkiphanidze\" alt=\"levan lortkiphanidze\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_5398999_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLevan Lortkipanidze\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\"> Chairman of the board<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t <\/div> \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide elementskit-team-popup team-popup-id-5398999\" id=\"ekit_team_modal_5398999_1018\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"ekit-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/levan-lortkiphanidze-scaled-q4tkjocffy3d3ou6x9bam7vq6chcd1i2exqpv8q168.jpg\" title=\"levan lortkiphanidze\" alt=\"levan lortkiphanidze\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"ekit-team-modal-title\">Levan Lortkipanidze<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"ekit-team-modal-position\"> Chairman of the board<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLevan Lortkifanidze (b. October 11, 1992, Tbilisi) \u2014 Georgian political scientist, researcher of political parties, lecturer of comparative politics and left-wing activist, founder of several socialist and green movements operating in Georgia in the 2010s. Member of the Senate of Tbilisi State University (2014-2018).\nSince 2016, he has been working at \"Caucasian House\". In 2016-2022, he was the coordinator of the \"Caucasian House\" public university and the curator of the \"Culture Calendar\" project, held the position of the editor of the public section of the \"Afra\" magazine, led the \"Georgian Neighborhood Studies Initiative\" program under the auspices of the \"Internet Diary\" project, worked as teacher of civic education in a Sunday school, is the editor of several books published by \"Caucasian House\" publishing house. He was a participant in many initiatives of the \"Caucasian House\" peace program. In 2018, he was elected as a member of the board of \"Caucasian House\". Since the summer of 2022, he is the chairman of the board of \"Caucasian House\".\nE-mail: levan.lortkipanidze@gmail.com\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2384f80\" data-id=\"2384f80\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4de7b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-team\" data-id=\"a4de7b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-team.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\">\t\t <div class=\"profile-square-v\"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center ekit-team-style-centered_style\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_a4de7b5_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header ekit-team-img\"  data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"ekit_team_modal_#a4de7b5_1018\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/343569698_3395911343983727_6454258908944591509_n-q5v77x8khw5amg8lm3nxe7z9rtzzj928fck6c5k228.jpg\" title=\"343569698_3395911343983727_6454258908944591509_n\" alt=\"343569698_3395911343983727_6454258908944591509_n\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_a4de7b5_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tNaira Gelashvili\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t <\/div> \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide elementskit-team-popup team-popup-id-a4de7b5\" id=\"ekit_team_modal_a4de7b5_1018\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"ekit-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/343569698_3395911343983727_6454258908944591509_n-q5v77x8khw5amg8lm3nxe7z9rtzzj928fck6c5k228.jpg\" title=\"343569698_3395911343983727_6454258908944591509_n\" alt=\"343569698_3395911343983727_6454258908944591509_n\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"ekit-team-modal-title\">Naira Gelashvili<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"ekit-team-modal-position\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 1947 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10dc\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10dc\u10e3\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0, \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8.\n\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, 1965 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 (1970\u201373).\n1969 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7 \u201e\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u201c. 1970 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\n1972 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. 1975 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7.\n1975\u20131982 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. 1982 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0-\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc.\n1981 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da \u201e\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u201c \u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u201e\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10e1\u10d0\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8\u201c.\n1982 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0. \u10db. \u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea. 1985\u201386 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10ee\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7  \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 2007 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3.\n1983 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. 1984 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 1989 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.\n1990 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u201e\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u201c, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0  \u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. 1988 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc  \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u201c) \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0  \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10ee\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u201e\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0. \u10de\u10dd\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u201c (1989). \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10dd \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea: \u10d6\u10e6\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea.\n1990 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1 \u10df\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u2014 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u201c. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u201e\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd, \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d7\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e4\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 1990 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd. \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e8\u10d8.\n1989\u201391 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea 1944 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d6\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10dd\u10dc \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u201e\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5-\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10ef\u10e3\u10d9\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc\u201c. \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\n1992 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc   \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc. 1993 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2 \u10d4. \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u201c, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. 1994 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0 \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e1,\u201c \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0-\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0; \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8  \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.\n1999\u20132000 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u201c \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e9\u10d4\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc \u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u201c \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10f0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8.\n1995 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u201c \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8, \u10f0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10d8\u10f0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 \u201e\u10f0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8,\u201c \u201e\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u201c-\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5). \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 \u201e\u10f0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u201c \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0-\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d9\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5. 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\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0-\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd, \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da-\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3  \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0-\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4 \u2014 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e6\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d650194\" data-id=\"d650194\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5079790 elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-team\" data-id=\"5079790\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-team.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\">\t\t <div class=\"profile-square-v\"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center ekit-team-style-centered_style\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_5079790_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header ekit-team-img\"  data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"ekit_team_modal_#5079790_1018\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/vano-abramashvili-scaled-q4tklci3lcdpqqet5zbf1sp8708u1o4vz7hsky8u40.jpg\" title=\"vano abramashvili\" alt=\"vano abramashvili\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_5079790_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tIvane Abramashvili\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t <\/div> \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide elementskit-team-popup team-popup-id-5079790\" id=\"ekit_team_modal_5079790_1018\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"ekit-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/vano-abramashvili-scaled-q4tklci3lcdpqqet5zbf1sp8708u1o4vz7hsky8u40.jpg\" title=\"vano abramashvili\" alt=\"vano abramashvili\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"ekit-team-modal-title\">Ivane Abramashvili<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"ekit-team-modal-position\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIvane Abramashvili is the head of the Peace and Integration Programme of Caucasian House. In 2018-2022, he was the executive director of the organization. His professional focus is researching the past and present of the Georgian-Abkhazian and Georgian-South Ossetian conflicts. He is the author of several analytical publications related to peace and conflicts in the South Caucasus. He holds a MA degree in Diplomacy and International Politics from Tbilisi State University. In addition, he studied at the University of Tartu (Estonia) and the University of California, Irvine (USA) at different times.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7fdd049 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7fdd049\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-39f8b7e\" data-id=\"39f8b7e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08860cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-team\" data-id=\"08860cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-team.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\">\t\t <div class=\"profile-square-v\"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center ekit-team-style-centered_style\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_08860cc_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header ekit-team-img\"  data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"ekit_team_modal_#08860cc_1018\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/338383966_230741649520980_4764149546086699370_n-q4tln6i8oa6f8ce4z9itblc53v5ddg4f7uzhs2rda8.jpg\" title=\"338383966_230741649520980_4764149546086699370_n\" alt=\"338383966_230741649520980_4764149546086699370_n\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_08860cc_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTea Galdava\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t <\/div> \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide elementskit-team-popup team-popup-id-08860cc\" id=\"ekit_team_modal_08860cc_1018\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"ekit-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/338383966_230741649520980_4764149546086699370_n-q4tln6i8oa6f8ce4z9itblc53v5ddg4f7uzhs2rda8.jpg\" title=\"338383966_230741649520980_4764149546086699370_n\" alt=\"338383966_230741649520980_4764149546086699370_n\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"ekit-team-modal-title\">Tea Galdava<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"ekit-team-modal-position\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThea Galdava is a member of the board of the \"Centre of Cultural Relations - Caucasian House\", researcher of the Caucasus in the field of culture of ethnic minorities of Georgia.\nShe has been working at \"Caucasian House\" since 2001. She is a participant and head of a number of international cultural-educational projects, including the director of the Caucasian culture network CAUCULT (2012-2015) in Georgia, financed within the EU culture program.\nTea is a doctoral candidate in cultural studies at the Faculty of Humanities of Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e21277\" data-id=\"4e21277\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8550e4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-team\" data-id=\"8550e4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-team.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\">\t\t <div class=\"profile-square-v\"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center ekit-team-style-centered_style\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_8550e4a_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header ekit-team-img\"  data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"ekit_team_modal_#8550e4a_1018\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/mixo-beroshvili-scaled-q4tklpnu90vyfwterkh6fjponxtnjsdlqetq40bbb4.jpg\" title=\"mixo beroshvili\" alt=\"mixo beroshvili\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_8550e4a_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMikheil Beroshvili\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t <\/div> \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide elementskit-team-popup team-popup-id-8550e4a\" id=\"ekit_team_modal_8550e4a_1018\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"ekit-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/mixo-beroshvili-scaled-q4tklpnu90vyfwterkh6fjponxtnjsdlqetq40bbb4.jpg\" title=\"mixo beroshvili\" alt=\"mixo beroshvili\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"ekit-team-modal-title\">Mikheil Beroshvili<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"ekit-team-modal-position\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMikheil Beroshvili \u2014 member of the board of the \"Centre of Cultural Relations - Caucasian House\" and one of the founders, consultant of the \"Caucasian House People's University\" project since 2008. 2020-2023 Editor-in-Chief of the student almanac Viral Diaries\/Our World.\nHe was the head of the literary translation editorial board department, 1987-1990. Member of the Green Movement of Georgia, participant of ecological conferences, organizer and participant of Caucasian peace talks. Coordinator of various cultural and educational projects, head of a video studio (2008-2010) at \"Caucasian House\".\n1975-76 he studied at the University of Jena, where he defended his diploma on the topic: \"Lyrics of Franz Fiumani\". His areas of interest are: German literature, Georgian-Caucasian relations, Caucasian history, ecology.\nHe has translated poems, stories, letters of various authors from German, Abkhazian, Russian and Bulgarian languages. He is the author of documentary films on the history and modernity of various peoples of the Caucasus.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e6fef1\" data-id=\"2e6fef1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53c1d7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-team\" data-id=\"53c1d7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-team.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\">\t\t <div class=\"profile-square-v\"> \t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"profile-card elementor-animation- text-center ekit-team-style-centered_style\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_53c1d7f_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-header ekit-team-img\"  data-toggle=\"modal\" data-target=\"ekit_team_modal_#53c1d7f_1018\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/davit-adeishvili-scaled.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-header END -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"profile-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"profile-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a aria-label=\"profile\" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-mfp-src=\"#ekit_team_modal_53c1d7f_1018\" class=\"ekit-team-popup\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMichael Adeishvili\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"profile-designation\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .profile-body END -->\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t <\/div> \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"zoom-anim-dialog mfp-hide elementskit-team-popup team-popup-id-53c1d7f\" id=\"ekit_team_modal_53c1d7f_1018\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered\" role=\"document\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"ekit-team-modal-close\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"modal-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/davit-adeishvili-scaled.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-info has-img\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"ekit-team-modal-title\">Michael Adeishvili<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"ekit-team-modal-position\">Board member<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-team-modal-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDoctor\u2019s  Degree  in Economics (1987), analyst of Sustainable development  and Industrial policy. Benjamin Franklin (Muskie) Fallow at Duke University (1992-93, USA), Intern of the World Bank (1993, Washington DC), Co-founder of  \u201cGeorgian Greens\u201d and Green party of Georgia(1989). He is co-author of the Conception  of Sustainable Development and  author of the  Green Economic Doctrine of Georgia (1990).\n\nHe has more than 30 years experience of work in research, educational, state, nongovernmental and commercial institutions as lecturer, researcher , public policy-maker, manager. He worked  for the Ministries of Economy, Finance, Public Health,  Transport and Telecommunications, Statistics Department of Georgia and several nongovernmental and commercial organizations.\n\nMichael  is an author of more then 60 articles and research papers. His research interests are Economic and Macroeconomic policy, Industrial policy, Sustainable development, Green economy, Sustainable energy, Climate change impacts, Heterodox economics.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 1947 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10dc\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10dc\u10e3\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0, \u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, 1965 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1014,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1018","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1018"}],"version-history":[{"count":85,"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6994,"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1018\/revisions\/6994"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caucasianhouse.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}